AB |
aneurysma localized weak spot or balloon like enlargement of the wall of an artery.
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angina | severe episodes of spasmodic choking or suffocating chest pain caused by an insufficient supply of oxygen to the heart muscle. |
antiarrhythmic | medication administered to control irregularities of the heart beat. |
anticoagulant | medication administered to slow blood clotting and to prevent new clots from forming. |
antihypertensive | medication administered to lower high blood pressure. |
arrhythmia | irregularity or the loss of normal rhythm of the heart beat. |
arteriosclerosis | abnormal hardening of the walls of the arteries. |
atherosclerosis | hardening and narrowing of arteries due to a buildup of cholesterol plaques. |
bradycardia | abnormally slow heartbeat. |
cardiac catheterization | placement of a catheter through a vein or artery into the heart. |
cholesterol | lipids that travel in the blood in packages called lipoproteins. |
defibrillation | the use of an electrical shock to restore the heart's normal rhythm. |
dyscrasia | any abnormal or pathologic condition of the blood. |
electrocardiogram | a record of the electrical activity of the myocardium. |
embolism | blockage of a vessel by an embolus. |
embolus | a foreign object circulating in the blood. |
endocarditis | Inflammation of the inner layer of the heart. |
erythrocytes | Mature red blood cells. |
Fibrillation | Rapid, random, and ineffective contractions of the heart. |
hemostasis | To control bleeding. |
ischemia | Deficiency in blood supply due to either the constriction or the obstruction of a blood vessel. |
leukocytes | White blood cells that protect the body against harmful invaders such as bacteria. |
myocardial infarction | Occlusion of a coronary artery resulting in an infarct of the affected myocardium; also known as a heart attack. |
myocarditis | inflammation of the myocardium. |
palpitation | A pounding or racing heart. |
pericarditis | Inflammation of the pericardium. |
phlebitis | Inflammation of a vein or veins |
plaque | Build up in the arteries and veins. |
tachycardia | An abnormally fast heartbeat. |
thrombus | A blood clot attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery. |
triglycerides | combinations of fatty acids attached to glycerol that are also found normally in the blood in limited quantities.
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varicose veins | Abnormally swollen veins. |